Isikhathi sokufunda esilinganiselwe: 6 imizuzu
I-Microsoft Project isisiza ukuthi sikwazi ukukhetha phakathi kwemodi eyenziwa ngesandla noma ukuhlela okuzenzakalelayo. Esimeni sokuqala, Umphathi Wephrojekthi uzophatha mathupha ulwazi lomsebenzi ngamunye. Esimweni sesibili, i-Project Microsoft isebenzisa i-algorithm evumela ukuthi ulungise imisebenzi ngoshintsho ngalunye, uzama ukwandisa isikhathi nezindleko, kuyilapho uhlonipha izithiyo.
Le algorithm isebenza kwimisebenzi ephathelene nezimpawu zemisebenzi ngokwayo. Enye yalezi zici ichazwe imininingwane Task Type. Izinhlobo zemisebenzi zithinta imisebenzi ehleliwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ezintathu: Fixed Duration, Fixed Units e Fixed Work. Ngokuya ngohlobo lomsebenzi, ukuziphatha kwesikhathi, umsebenzi kanye namayunithi ekuhlelweni kwephrojekthi nokuphathwa komsebenzi kuyanqunywa.
Ukuze ushintshe uhlobo lomsebenzi, chofoza kabili igama lomsebenzi eshadini le-Gantt, bese uchofoza ithebhu Advanced.
In uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo, ake sithi sinebhizinisi elingashintshiwe (Fixed Units). Ngeyunithi yensiza yesikhathi esigcwele etholakala amahora angu-8 usuku ngalunye. Usetha umsebenzi ngobude bezinsuku ezi-3 namahora angama-24 okusebenza.
Uma kamuva sizama ukunikeza enye insiza yesikhathi esigcwele emsebenzini, ubude besikhathi somsebenzi buzobalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke umsebenzi uzoba namayunithi amabili abelwe, ubude bezinsuku eziyi-1,5, nezinsizakusebenza ezimbili ezisebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi njalo amahora angama-24 okusebenza esewonke.
Ngokusetha umsebenzi ofanayo nomsebenzi ongaguquki. Umsebenzi uzokwazi kuphela ukusebenzisa inani elishiwo lomsebenzi, hhayi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Esibonelweni esingezansi umsebenzi unensiza yesikhathi esigcwele etholakala eziyisi-8 ngosuku, ubude bezinsuku eziyi-10 namahora angama-80 okusebenza.
Uma kamuva sabela enye insiza yesikhathi esigcwele emsebenzini, ubude besikhathi somsebenzi buzobalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke umsebenzi uzoba namayunithi amabili abelwe, ubude bezinsuku ezi-5 namahora angama-80 okusebenza.
Uma uthola ukuthi unezinsuku eziyi-8 esikhundleni sezi-10 zokuqeda umsebenzi, amayunithi wezisetshenziswa azobalwa kabusha. Ukuze uqedele umsebenzi emahoreni angama-80 phakathi nezinsuku eziyi-8, uzodinga ukwaba amayunithi wensiza ayi-1,25. Iyunithi yezinsiza njengamanje eyabelwe umsebenzi yabiwe ku-125%. Khona-ke udinga ukwaba enye insiza ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokwabiwa okwengeziwe kwama-25%.
Uma kuvela ukuthi umsebenzi uzodinga amahora angama-20 omsebenzi owengeziwe, ubude besikhathi somsebenzi buzobalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke umsebenzi uzoba namahora ayi-100 okusebenza, ubude bezinsuku eziyi-12,5 kanye neyunithi yezinsiza eyodwa.
Uma silungiselela umsebenzi ofanayo njengomsebenzi wesikhathi esimisiwe. Umsebenzi kufanele uqedwe phakathi nomnqamulajuqu oshiwo. Kulesi sibonelo umsebenzi unensiza yesikhathi esigcwele etholakala amahora angu-8 ngosuku kanye nobude bezinsuku eziyi-10, namahora angu-80 okusebenza.
Ngokwabela enye insiza emsebenzini, umsebenzi oshiwo kusisetshenziswa ngasinye ubalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lapho kwabelwa insiza eyodwa kuphela kulo msebenzi, kwakudingeka aqedele amahora angu-80 omsebenzi. Uma wabela enye insiza emsebenzini, insiza ngayinye izodinga ukuqeda amahora angama-40 phakathi nezinsuku eziyi-10, amahora angama-80 omsebenzi esewonke. Ukwengeza, esimweni senye iyunithi yezinsiza, ukwabiwa kwawo womabili amayunithi kuguqulwa ngokuhlukanisa umsebenzi ngama-50% ngakho-ke zombili izinsiza zitholakala ngama-50% kweminye imisebenzi.
Uma uthola ukuthi unezinsuku eziyi-8 kuphela, hhayi eziyi-10, zokuqeda umsebenzi, umsebenzi owenziwe uzobalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzi uzohlala izinsuku eziyi-8, unamahora angama-64 okusebenza kanye neyunithi yezinsiza eyodwa.
Uma umsebenzi udinga amahora angama-20 omsebenzi owengeziwe, izinsiza ezidingekayo zomsebenzi zizobalwa kabusha. Umsebenzi uzoba namahora okusebenza ayi-100, ubude bezinsuku eziyi-10 kanye nezinsizakusebenza eziyi-1,25. Iyunithi yezinsiza njengamanje eyabelwe umsebenzi inikezwe u-125% ngakho-ke kuzodingeka unikeze enye insiza ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokwabiwa okwengeziwe kwama-25%.
Ukufundwa Okuhlobene
Ercole Palmeri
I-Coveware ye-Veeam izoqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuphendula izigameko zokuntshontshwa kwe-inthanethi. I-Coveware izohlinzeka ngama-forensics kanye nekhono lokulungisa…
Ukulungiswa okuqagelayo kuguqula umkhakha kawoyela negesi, ngendlela emisha nesebenzayo yokuphatha izitshalo.…
I-CMA yase-UK ikhiphe isexwayiso mayelana nokuziphatha kwe-Big Tech emakethe yezobunhloli bokwenziwa. Lapho…
Isinqumo esithi "Case Green", esakhiwe yi-European Union ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ezakhiwo, siphothule inqubo yaso yomthetho ngokuthi...
