Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buzoyishintsha kanjani imboni yomculo

Kuke kwaba nesikhathi lapho amalebula aqopha umlando ephikisana kakhulu nokusakazwa komculo.

Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buyashintsha indlela okwakhiwa ngayo umculo. Inzuzo yamalebula amarekhodi ibisekelwe ekuthengisweni kwama-albhamu okuphathekayo nokulandwa kwedijithali, futhi besaba ukuthi ukusakaza-bukhoma kuzoqeda le mithombo yemali engenayo.

Lapho amalebula amarekhodi esekwazile ukuxoxisana ngezilinganiso ezingcono zezindlu zasebukhosini futhi akhe imodeli yebhizinisi esimeme, ukusakaza ekugcineni kwaba yinjwayelo.

Kodwa kuvela ushintsho olusha emculweni: ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buyashintsha indlela okwakhiwa ngayo umculo.

AI Drake

Ingoma enegciwane esetshenziswa yi-AI ukuphindaphinda izwi likaDrake kanye neThe Weeknd enesihloko esithi "Inhliziyo Emkhonweni Wamiyasakazwa izikhathi eziyizigidi ezingu-15 ngaphambi kokuba isuswe. Bayithande kakhulu, kodwa iqiniso lokuthi othile usebenzise ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze adale ingoma ekholakalayo kungaba inkinga kumalebula omculo.

Ngemva nje kokususwa kwengoma yokuqala, ezinye izingoma ezimbili ze-AI Drake zavezwa ku-inthanethi, eyodwa ibizwa ngokuthi “Ubusika Obandayo"kanye nomunye"Hhayi Umdlalo".

Futhi kungazelelwe, ama-clones ka-Drake akhiqizwe yi-AI avele yonke indawo ku-inthanethi, kanye nezingoma ze-AI ezivela ku-Tupac no-Biggie zaqala ukuthrenda ku-TikTok.

Kumalebula okurekhoda, lokhu kungase kube inkinga. Ukusabalala okusheshayo kuba nzima ukulawula ku-inthanethi, futhi akuqhathanisi nenkinga ye-Napster, ehilela ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kanye nokuvalwa kweziteshi zokusabalalisa.

I-inthanethi iwuketshezi, iyikopishi, futhi okuqukethwe kungaba noma yikuphi. Kuzokwenzekani uma kunamakhulu, izinkulungwane zezingoma ze-AI Drake ezilayishwa njalo?

Imithetho ye-Royalties kanye ne-Copyright

Inkampani yomculo kaDrake, i-Universal Music Group, ithe isizathu esidale ukuthi le ngoma isuswe wukuthi "Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Generative AI kusetshenziswa umculo wamaciko ethu kwephula ilungelo lobunikazi.”

Asinaso isiqiniseko sokuthi lokhu kuyiqiniso noma cha, empeleni awukho umthetho okwamanje kunoma yisiphi isimo mayelana nokusetshenziswa okulungile kwedatha yokuqeqeshwa kwe-AI. Nokho, kusobala ukuthi "amalungelo obuntu":

I amalungelo obuntu, ngezinye izikhathi okubhekiselwa kuwo ngokuthi ilungelo lokukhangisa, kungamalungelo omuntu okulawula ukusetshenziswa kwezentengiso kobunikazi bakhe, njengegama lakhe, ukufana, ukufana noma esinye isihlonzi esiyingqayizivele.
- iWikipedia

Ngakho-ke, okungenani, osaziwayo nabaculi bangase bawine amacala asekelwe emalungelweni eqembu ubuntu, futhi hhayi ngenxa yokwephulwa kwe-copyright.

Nokho, akubona bonke abaculi abangaba nombono wokuthi lokhu kufanele kuvinjelwe. Abanye bakubona njengethuba, njengalokhu okwenziwa nguGrimes.

Futhi abanye baye bawulungisa kabusha lo mbono, baqala ukuwudlala.

U-Zach Wener wenze isiphakamiso somncintiswano wokukhiqiza umculo ongu-$10k engomeni ehamba phambili ye-AI Grimes.

Iluphi usongo lwangempela ebhizinisini lomculo?

Kungenzeka ukuthi, osekuseduze ukuthi i-AI yokukhiqiza izovumela ukudalwa komculo ngentando yeningi.

Umuntu ojwayelekile ongenakho ukuqeqeshwa komculo, noma amakhono okukhiqiza umculo, uzokwazi ukudala izingoma ngokwenza iziphakamiso nokusebenzisa amathuluzi e-AI. Abaculi abanolwazi lwethiyori yomculo kanye/noma ukukhiqizwa komculo bazokwazi ukwenza lokhu ngokushesha nangezinga elikhulu.

Abaculi abadumile bangenza okwenziwa nguGrimes, bavumele abalandeli nabaculi ukuthi babe yingxenye yenqubo yokuhlanganisa. Kusazobonakala ukuthi lokhu kuzozibonakalisa kanjani. Kodwa kuzo zonke izimo, ngicabanga ukuthi kuyathakazelisa kakhulu.

Kuzo zonke izimo, uma amalebula okurekhoda ethola indlela yokwenza imali ngomculo okhiqizwe yi-AI, kuzoba indlela entsha yemali engenayo esemthethweni.

Impendulo yamasiko

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-AI Music ingahlukaniswa ngokwehlukana futhi uhlobo ngalunye lomculo okhiqizwe yi-AI lungaba nendlela ehlukile yokutholwa.

1. Umculo ohlanganyelwe we-AI: Okwaziwa nangokuthi umculo osizwa yi-AI, kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi obuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nama-algorithms ukusiza abaqambi abangabantu ekudaleni izingcezu ezintsha zomculo.
   Lolu wuhlobo lokuhlola ngokubambisana ekudaleni umculo.
2. I-AI Voice Cloning: Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa izwi lomculo lomculi odumile ukudala umculo omusha ngomkhiqizo wabo.
   Lolu uhlobo oluyimpikiswano yomculo we-AI (AI Drake) oluthrendayo njengamanje futhi oluphula amalungelo abantu. Nokho, abaculi bangakhetha ukuvumela i-vocal cloning, okuholela ohlotsheni oluthakazelisayo lokuhlola.
3. Umculo okhiqizwe ubuhlakani bokwenziwa: Umculo odalwe amamodeli e-AI aqeqeshwe kudathasethi yomculo ekhona ukuze udale umculo omusha woqobo.
   Njengamanje, abantu abaningi baphikisana nomqondo womculo okhiqizwe nge-AI ngokuphelele. Kubonakala sengathi kuyasabisa kubantu abaningi.

Ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zomculo we-AI zamukelwa kanjani ikakhulukazi zisekelwe embuzweni owodwa obalulekile:

Likuphi inani lomculo?

Isibonelo, abantu bayawuthanda umculo osuselwe kokuthi:

1. Ithalente nobuciko bomculi ?
2. Imnandi kangakanani ingoma ?

Uma iphuzu lesibili bekuyisici esishayelayo sokuhlangenwe nakho kokulalela, khona-ke umculo okhiqizwe nge-AI ngokuphelele usuqala ukwamukelwa ngokwesiko.

Umthelela wesikhathi esifushane nesikhathi eside we-AI emculweni

Mina ngokwami ​​ngikholelwa ukuthi isipiliyoni somuntu, amandla omculo obukhoma kanye ubuntu bomculi yisona sizathu sokuthi kuzothatha isikhathi ngaphambi kokuthi umculo okhiqizwe yi-AI ucatshangelwe njengokuthatha indawo yabaculi.

Lapho ngicabanga ukuthi i-AI izoba nomthelela omkhulu wesikhathi esifushane kuzoba se umculo wokuhlanganyela I-AI kanye ne-in Ukwenziwa kwezwi kwe-AI kuvunyiwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizobona indima entsha Umenzi womculo we-AI lokho kuzovela… mhlawumbe kwenziwe ngobunikazi obuqanjiwe, njengebhendi i-Gorillaz: ibhendi yomdabu yedijithali elakhiwe ubunikazi obuqanjiwe.

Ercole Palmeri