Ezweni elikhuluubuhlakani bokufakelwa, I-OpenAI's ChatGPT ivela njenge isimangaliso sobuchwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwe-facade ye-innovation, kukhona iqiniso eliphazamisayo: umthelela walo kwezemvelo. Lokhu kuhlaziya kuzohlola isikhumbuzo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ye-ChatGPT, ukuyiqhathanisa nedatha ephathekayo ethola indawo yayo yemvelo.
Imodeli ye-ChatGPT-3 ilinganiselwa ukuthi ibidinga ugesi ofika ku-78.437 kWh phakathi nesigaba sayo sokuqeqeshwa. Ukubeka umbono, leli nani lamandla liyalingana ukusetshenziswa kukagesi yendlu ephakathi e-Italy ye cishe iminyaka engu-29. Le datha yokuqala isivele isinikeza umbono wesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhlobene ChatGPT.
Ake sandise ukuqhathanisa kumkhakha wezimboni. Uma siqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe ChatGPT naleyo yemboni evamile, izinombolo zembula indaba emangalisayo. Ngenkathi imboni ingadinga ama-MWh angama-500 ngosuku, ChatGPT ilingana nalokhu ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ephakamisa imibuzo mayelana nokuba nokwenzeka kwamathuluzi IA esimweni sezimboni esidinga ukonga kwamandla.
Manje ake siqhubekele emkhakheni wezokuthutha. Uma siqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe ChatGPT naleyo yemoto kagesi esebenza kahle, umehluko kuyamangalisa. Ukusebenzisana okukodwa ne-ChatGPT kungenzeka kudla amandla amaningi kunokushayela imoto kagesi amakhilomitha angama-500 kungenza. Lokhu kuqhathanisa kuzwakala njengombuzo we-echo: ingabe sizimisele ukwamukela lezi zindleko zamandla ohambweni lwethu oluya e-aubuhlakani bokufakelwa ethuthuke kakhulu?
| Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla (okulingana no-78,427 kWh) | |
| Izindlu | Cishe iminyaka engu-29 yokusetshenziswa |
| Imoto kagesi | Cishe 220,000 km |
| Ukuhamba Ngezindiza | Okufanayo nokusetshenziswa kwe-800 km |
| Ukukhanyisa komphakathi | Ukusetshenziswa kwama-bulb angaba ngu-2,100 ngonyaka owodwa |
Lokhu kuhlaziya kuveza izindida ezikhona ekusebenzeni kahle kwedijithali. Ngenkathi ChatGPT iphambili ekwenziweni okusha, umnikelo wayo ezindaweni ezisetshenziswa amandla emhlabeni jikelele izingqinamba ezibalulekile. Njengoba sifuna intuthuko kwezobuhlakani bokwenziwa, sibhekene ne indida dell 'ukusebenza kahle kwedijithali uma kuqhathaniswa izindleko zemvelo. Le mpikiswano ibalulekile ngekusasa lobuchwepheshe kanye nokusimama.
Ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo phakathi kokuqanjwa kabusha kanye nesibopho sezemvelo, ukwanda okungalawuleki kweubuhlakani bokufakelwa ibuza umbuzo obalulekile: yiziphi izindleko esithuthukela kuzo emhlabeni wedijithali? Yonke imibuzo ngaphakathi ChatGPT ine- izindleko ezibonakalayo zemvelo, okusiholela ekungabazeni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kuphela, kodwa futhi nezimiso zokuziphathaubuhlakani bokufakelwa.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi ChatGPT idlula amamethrikhi; kuwucingo lokuvuka. Uma uyiqhathanisa nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwemizi, izimboni nezimoto, ubukhulu bomthelela wayo kwezemvelo buvezwa ngokucacile. Sisemampambanweni emigwaqo ukusungula nokusimama, futhi kuwumthwalo wethu ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezingakwenzi lokho ukuyekethisa ikusasa yeplanethi yethu egameni lobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Kodwa-ke, umdondoshiya we-AI akuwona kuphela ongaqhathanisa nawo. Phakathi kwamanethiwekhi omphakathi amakhulu engcolile sithola kuqala Tik Tok, edla futhi ingcolise ukukhishwa kwe-CO2,63 okungu-2 ngomzuzu: ukusetshenziswa okumaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-45 yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke okumaphakathi ku-Tik Tok kungcolisa ngonyaka cishe u-140Kg wokukhishwa kwe-CO2. Uma sibala ingxenye yesithathu kubasebenzisi abasebenzayo banyanga zonke, ukusetshenziswa kwenkundla yezokuxhumana edumile kukhiqiza cishe i-80.302.000 kWh ngosuku.
Ngezansi kuqhathaniswa ukusetshenziswa kokusebenzisa i-Tik Tok uma kuqhathaniswa nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene esevele ingcolisa kakhulu ngokwayo.
| Imisebenzi | Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla (okulingana no-80 302 000 kWh) |
| Flight Rome - New York | Izindiza eziyi-173.160 ezisuka eRoma ziya eNew York. |
| Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlu (isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwe-2700 kHw) | Icala le-30.053 |
| Ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikaphethiloli ku-km | 338.091.667 km |
I-Meta ikhiqiza cishe 0,79 amagremu ye-CO2 njalo ngomzuzu. Ngokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwengosi yokuxhumana nabantu imizuzu engama-32 ngamalungu ayo 1,96 million abasebenzisi abasebenzayo, Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kufinyelela cishe amathani angama-46.797 nsuku zonke, ifinyelela isamba sonyaka samathani angu-17.080.905 e-CO2, cishe u-34.161.810.000 kWh. indiza esuka eLondon iya eNew York, ekhiqiza cishe u-3.400 kWh.
Ngokumangalisayo, iumthelela ohlangene ye-Facebook kanye ne-Tik Tok ngokwemibandela ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni iqhathaniswa naleyo edingekayo ukuze a uhambo olujikelezayo ukusuka eLondon ukuya eNew York bonke abantu baseLondon.
Ukunciphisa umthelela ukungcola kwethu okuba nawo endaweni ezungezile akubalulekile nje kuphela endaweni ezungezile kodwa kungasisiza ukuba senze kanjalo yehlisa inani yomthethosivivinywa. Ukusetshenziswa kwefoni yethu ephathekayo akubangeli izindleko kuphela esikhwameni sethu kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke endaweni esizungezile. Ukuthola u-opharetha weselula ofaneleka kangcono ezidingweni zethu kubalulekile futhi ukwazi abathintwayo bama-opharetha abakhulu kungakusiza uqonde ukuthi yikuphi okunikezwayo okulungele wena.
Lokhu kuzindla kuholela ku-a umbuzo obalulekile: Sithuthuka ngamanani emhlabeni wedijithali? Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwalobu buchwepheshe akuwona nje umbuzo wamamethrikhi, kodwa kuwucingo lokuvuka olusimema ukuthi sicabangele ngokucophelela imithelela yemvelo yohambo lwethu oluya endaweni. ikusasa ngokuya ngokwanda idijithali.
kwakha luhlaka BlogInnovazione.it: https://internet-casa.com/news/chatgpt-vs-ambiente/
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