Izikhala zamagama zeLaravel: ukuthi ziyini nokuthi zisebenza kanjani

I namespace eLaravel bakhona defiifakwe njengesigaba se-elementi, lapho i-elementi ngayinye inegama elihlukile kunesigaba sayo esihlotshaniswa nayo. 

Igama elingukhiye use kusivumela ukuthi sifinyeze indawo yamagama. Ake sibone lesi sibonelo:

namespace App\Models;
 
class File {

    public function TheMethodThatGetsFiles()
    {
    }
}

Izikhala zamagama zivame ukusetshenziswa kuzilawuli

app/controllers/FileController.php

namespace App\Controllers;

use App\Models\File;

class FileController {
    public function someMethod()
    {
        $file = new File();
    }
}

Uma ufaka ikilasi ku-a namespace, ukuze ufinyelele noma yimaphi amakilasi akhelwe ngaphakathi, udinga ukuwashayela kusuka Root Namespace. 

Ngokwesibonelo $stdClass = new stdClass(); i-diventa $stdClass = new \stdClass();

Ukungenisa abanye namespace:

use App\Models\File;

Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ikilasi File ngaphandle kwekhodi yendawo namespace.

Kufanele ubeke namespace ngenhla ukuze uqonde kalula ukuncika kwefayela. Ngemuva kwalokho, vula ifayela composer dump-autoload. Uma ufuna ukungena ku FileController, kuzodingeka defiqeda route futhi ucacise indawo yegama efaneleke ngokugcwele ezoyiqondisa kabusha endleleni eshiwo yesilawuli.

Route::get('file', 'App\\Controllers\\FileController@TheMethod');

Isimemezelo se namespace

Igama elingukhiye ukusetshenziswa ivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bafinyeze i- namespace.

use <namespace-name>;

Il namespace predefiI-nito esetshenziswa ku-Laravel i-App, nokho umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhlela ifayela namespace ukufanisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu Ukudala i-a namespace defiadalwe umsebenzisi ngomyalo we-artisan kanje:

php artisan app:name SocialNet

Il namespace, uma isidaliwe, ingase ihlanganise izici ezihlukahlukene ezingasetshenziswa kuyo controller futhi emakilasini ahlukahlukene.

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