Indawo yokuguquka eluhlaza e-Italy ukuze uthole ikusasa elizinzile: Irekhodi Elisha Ekushajweni kukagesi

I-Italy izisungula ngokushesha njengomunye wamazwe Abaholi baseYurophu emkhakheni we ukuhamba kukagesi, ngenxa yokukhula okumangalisayo kweziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi.

Ngokugxuma okuphawulekayo kwe 44,1% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, Septhemba 2023 umake irekhodi elingumlando 47.228 iziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi zihlakazeke kuyo yonke indawo yesizwe.

Lokhu kwandiswa, okugqamisa ukuzibophezela ekuhlomiseni izwe ngengqalasizinda yesimanje nesimeme, kuyigxathu elibalulekile elibheke eku ikusasa lamandla avuselelekayo kanye nekusasa eliluhlaza.

Ukukhula Ezifundeni

Ukukhula akuzange kufane ezweni lonke. I-Lombardy, enamaphuzu okushaja angaphezu kuka-8.000, iqinisekisa isikhundla sayo endaweni yokuqala, kuyilapho eCampania ivela njengesifunda esikhula ngokushesha kakhulu ngo-2023 (+2.212 unyaka wokufakwa kuze kube manje). Enye inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile yenziwe eNingizimu naseziqhingini, lapho u-23% wesamba sezindawo zokushaja manje sezigxilile. Lokhu kusatshalaliswa kwesifunda kubonisa ukuzibophezela ekwandiseni okulinganayo nokufinyelelekayo ezweni lonke.

Ngenkathi ingqalasizinda yokushaja eduze kwemigwaqo yase-Italy ithuthuka ngokushesha, nge 851 amaphuzu wokushaja kusukela ngomhla ka-30 Septhemba 2023, inselele manje ukunqoba ukungasebenzi kwabanye abaqhubi bemigwaqo ukuze kuqinisekiswe isevisi ephumelelayo nesabalele.

Kubiza malini ukushaja imoto kagesi?

Ukukhetha phakathi kokushaja imoto yakho kagesi ekhaya noma esiteshini somphakathi kuthonywa izici ezimbalwa. Kulabo abakhetha i- induduzo yasekhaya, isokhethi evamile engu-3 kW ingase yanele, nezindleko ezifanayo nezomshini wasendlini. Nokho, izikhathi ze ukushaja kuthatha isikhathi eside, ihluka phakathi kwamahora angu-5 no-8. Ukusheshisa inqubo, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukufaka a I-Wallbox, isiteshi sokushaja esizimele, esinikeza izikhathi zokushaja ngokushesha.

Ngokushaja komphakathi, iziteshi ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngamandla kanye nohlobo lwamanje, neziteshi zokushaja ezisukela ku-7 kW (alternating current) zifike ku-350 kW (direct current). Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zokugcwalisa ngazo iziteshi zamanje kushintshana ihluka phakathi kwamasenti angu-40 no-72 kWh, kuyilapho kulawo amanje aqondile, intengo iyahluka phakathi kwamasenti angu-45 no-79 kWh ngayinye. Kucatshangelwa ukushaja okungu-40 kWh kwe izindleko ze-kWh eyodwa e-Italy, izindleko eziphelele zingahluka kusuka kuma-euro ayi-16 kuye kwangama-31,6, kuya ngesiteshi kanye nohlobo lokuthenga, uma lukhona.

Ibhonasi Yekholomu Kagesi: Isinyathelo Esibheke Kwakusasa

I-Italy ithatha isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuhamba okusimeme ngokwethula "ibhonasi yekholomu kagesi", isilinganiso sikahulumeni okuhloswe ngaso ukukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi. Lesi sikhuthazi, okuhloswe ngaso ukweseka izakhamizi kanye nemizi efaka ingqalasizinda eshajayo, imele isici esibalulekile esu lokuncishiswa kokungcola kanye nokuguqukela kumandla ahlanzekile.

Ibhonasi ihlanganisa 80% wezindleko ezitholwe ukufakwa kweziteshi zokushaja zikagesi, okuhlanganisa ukuthengwa kweziteshi ngokwazo, umsebenzi kagesi odingekayo, imisebenzi ebalulekile yokwakha, izinhlelo zokuqapha, izindleko zokuklama, ukugadwa kwemisebenzi, ukuphepha, ukuhlola kanye nokuxhuma kunethiwekhi. kagesi.

Ngo-2023, isikhathi se- Ukuhanjiswa kwezicelo kwasungulwa phakathi kuka-9 no-23 Novemba.

Ubani ongafaka isicelo sebhonasi yesiteshi sokushaja?

• Bonke abafake izicelo kusukela ngoJanuwari 1 kuya kuNovemba 23 wonyaka ofanayo. 
• Izicelo kumele zithunyelwe nge- ipulatifomu eku-inthanethi, edinga ukufinyelela nge-SPID, CIE noma CNS. 
• Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi i izinkokhelo okuhlobene nokufakwa kumele zilandeleke, ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezinjengokudluliswa kwemali ebhange namakhadi esikweletu noma edebhithi.

Kubalulekile futhi ukugqamisa ukulinganiselwa ukusebenza kwe-incentive, okuhlanganisa iwindi lesikhathi esincane ngezicelo kanye nesibopho sokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuxhumana aqinisekisiwe njengalokhu I-PEC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubaluleka kwesinyathelo sokungabuyiseli emuva sango-2024, esicacile futhi esizinzile, ukuze sigqugquzele ngempumelelo imakethe yengqalasizinda eshajayo futhi sisekele izakhamizi ekushintsheni ezimotweni zikagesi.

Sengiphetha, i-Italy iphokophele kwelinye ikusasa green, enenethiwekhi ekhulayo yokushaja ugesi kanye nezinqubomgomo ezigxile kumvelo. Le mizamo ayigcini nje ngokwenza ngcono ukufinyeleleka nokusebenziseka kwezimoto zikagesi kodwa futhi ibeka izwe njenge imodeli yokusimama eYurophu.

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