Udibaniso olungenamthungo kukhathalelo lwezeMpilo: IiNzuzo zeNdawo yokuKhathalela (i-PoC) kwiiNkqubo zoLawulo lweeNkcukacha.

Kwimeko yanamhlanje yokhathalelo lwempilo, ukukwazi ukudibanisa ngokungenamthungo ulwazi kunye neenkqubo kubalulekile ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo lwesigulana.

Iinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha yePoint of Care (PoC) ziye zavela njengezisombululo ezinamandla ezikhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo, okukhokelela kwiintlobo ezininzi zeenzuzo ezixhamla izigulane, abaqeqeshi bezempilo kunye nemibutho yezempilo ngokubanzi.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC kukukwazi kwabo ukuqhagamshela ngokungenamthungo izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwempilo, iinkqubo, kunye neerekhodi zempilo zombane (EHRs).

Ngokwemveli, idatha yokhathalelo lwempilo ibibekwe yodwa kumasebe ahlukeneyo okanye amaziko, ithintela ukuhamba kolwazi olubalulekileyo. Ngeenkqubo ze-PoC, ezi silos zedatha zaphulwa, zivumela abaqeqeshi bezempilo ukuba bafikelele kulwazi olupheleleyo noluhlaziyiweyo lwesigulane nakweyiphi na indawo yokhathalelo. Oku kudityaniswa ngokungenamthungo kuqinisekisa ukuba abaqeqeshi bezempilo banombono opheleleyo wembali yonyango yesigulane, iziphumo zelebhu, iingxelo zemifanekiso kunye nezicwangciso zonyango, ezibenza bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ukudibanisa kunye nokusebenzisana

Ukusebenzisana kusembindini weenkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC kwaye kudlulela ngaphaya kokudityaniswa okulula kweerekhodi zempilo zombane. Ezi nkqubo zikwaxhasa ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo zonyango, ubugcisa bezempilo obunxitywayo, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuxilonga. Umzekelo, iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zesigulana zijongwa kusetyenziswa a isixhobo esinxibayo inokudluliselwa ngokungenamthungo kwinkqubo ye-PoC, apho abaqeqeshi bezempilo banokubeka iliso kwiintsingiselo zedatha ngexesha langempela kwaye bathathe inyathelo xa kuyimfuneko. Eli nqanaba lokudibanisa aliphuculi nje ukuchaneka kokuxilonga, kodwa likwaququzelela ukubeka iliso kwesigulane esikude, i-telemedicine, kunye nokunikezelwa kokhathalelo lomntu.
Olunye uncedo olubalulekileyo lokudityaniswa ngokungenamthungo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC kukuncitshiswa komthwalo wolawulo. Ukufakwa kwedatha ngesandla, iirekhodi eziphindwe kabini kunye namaphepha yimisebenzi echitha ixesha kwaye inokukhokelela ekungasebenzi kakuhle kunye neempazamo. Iinkqubo ze-PoC zenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukungena kwedatha kunye nokuhlaziya iirekhodi zesigulane ngexesha langempela, ukuphelisa amaphepha angafunekiyo kunye nokulungelelanisa iinkqubo zolawulo. Oku kuzenzela konga ixesha elixabisekileyo lokhathalelo lwempilo, lubavumela ukuba bagxile ngakumbi kukhathalelo lwesigulana kunye nokukhuthaza indawo yokhathalelo lwempilo enemveliso.
Udibaniso olungenamthungo lukwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ulungelelwaniso lokhathalelo kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi kwamaqela okhathalelo lwezempilo ahlukeneyo. Ngeenkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC, abaqeqeshi bezempilo kuzo zonke iingcali ezahlukeneyo okanye amasebe banokusebenzisana ngokungenamthungo ngokufikelela kunye nokuhlaziya idatha yesigulane ngeqonga eliphakathi. Olu tshintshiselwano lolwazi lwexesha lokwenyani lukhokelela kulungelelwaniso olungcono lokhathalelo, ukunciphisa ukuphinda-phindwa kovavanyo, kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi wokhathalelo lwempilo olusebenzayo. Kwi defiEkugqibeleni, le ndlela yokubambisana iguqulela kwiziphumo ezingcono zesigulane kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokunyamekela.

Umnxeba

Ukongeza, ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC kwenza ukuphunyezwa okusebenzayo kwe-telemedicine kunye nokubonisana okude. Ngokudibanisa i-videoconferencing kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano, abaqeqeshi bezempilo banokuthatha inxaxheba kutyelelo olubonakalayo kunye nezigulana, nakwiindawo ezikude okanye ezingagcinwanga. Oku akugcini nje ukwandisa ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zempilo, kodwa kwakhona kuvumela ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo kunye nokunyamekela ngokulandelelana ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutyelela umntu. Izigulana zixhamla kwizinto eziluncedo, ngelixa abanonopheli banokulawula ngokufanelekileyo umthwalo wabo womsebenzi kunye nokwandisa iishedyuli zabo.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zokhathalelo lwesigulane, ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC kunika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kwimibutho yezempilo. Ukugcinwa kwedatha edibeneyo, ephakathi kwenza uhlalutyo lwedatha kunye nokunika ingxelo, ukubonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwentlangano kunye neziphumo zesigulane. Abalawuli bezempilo banokuchonga iindawo zokuphucula, bandise ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo, kwaye benze izigqibo eziqhutywa yidatha ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweziko lezempilo.

Ngokwesiqhelo

Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa izibonelelo zokudityaniswa ngaphandle komthungo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ye-PoC zininzi, ukulungisa imingeni enokubakho kubalulekile. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha kunye nobumfihlo kubalulekile, njengoko iinkqubo ezidibeneyo zinokuba sesichengeni kwizoyikiso ze-cybersecurity. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-encryption eyomeleleyo, amanyathelo okuqinisekisa, kunye nokuthobela imimiselo yokukhusela idatha ngundoqo ekukhuseleni ulwazi lwesigulana.
Ngezantsi, iinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha yePoint of Care (PoC) zibonelela ngezakhono zokudibanisa ezingenamthungo eziguqula unikezelo lwezempilo. Ngokuphula i-silos yedatha, imisebenzi yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, ukukhuthaza ukulungelelaniswa kwenkathalo, kunye nokuququzelela i-telehealth, ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwizigulane, abanakekeli kunye nemibutho yokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubela phambili, ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kuya kuhlala kuyintsika yokhathalelo lwempilo lwangoku, ukuqhuba iziphumo ezingcono zezigulane kunye negalelo kwinkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo olusebenza ngakumbi, oluphakathi kwesigulana.

Aditya Patel