Casa Green: shanduko yesimba kune ramangwana rakagadzikana muItari

Il "Green Houses" Chirevo, yakagadzirwa na'European Union kuwedzerakushandiswa kwesimba kwezvivako, yakapedzisa kuita kwayo kwemutemo nekubvumidzwa kwekupedzisira neParamende yeEuropean muna Kurume 2024.

Yakaiswa sechikamu chechirongwa chekuvandudza chinodanwa "Inokodzera 55", inorongwa kuti kuderedza kuburitswa kweCO2 ne55% panosvika 2030 uye kuti asvike pairi zero emissions mamiriro panosvika 2050.

Inofungidzirwa nguva yekuverenga: 5 minuti

Tekinoroji hutsva hwekuvaka kwakasimba uye girinhi inopa simba

Kuvaka kuri kuchinjika kuenda kukusimudzira, kumbundira matekinoroji ehunyanzvi uye magetsi anovandudzwazve kusimudzira kushanda zvakanaka uye kunyaradza kwekugara, zvinoenderana nepfungwa yedzimba dzakasvibira:

• Kugamuchirwa kwemazuva ano ekudziya masisitimu, akadai semapombi ekupisa uye infrared panels
• Kukosha kwekupisa kwekushisa, kugadziriswa kwemabhiriji ekupisa uye kusimba kwemhepo kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba muzvivakwa.
• Kuisa mari mumidziyo nemidziyo inoshanda nesimba, pamwe nekushandisa magirobhu emwenje e LED uye smart thermostats.
• Kushandiswa kwemahwindo epamusoro-soro uye inodzorwa mechanical ventilation systems ine kupisa kupora.
• Kubatanidzwa kwe photovoltaic simba nekuchengetedza maitiro.
• Kukosha kwekutonga kwemvura, nekudzoreredzwa kwemvura yekunaya uye kushandiswazve kwemvura yegrey, kuderedza tsvina yemvura.
• Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzikana, zvakadai sehuni dzakasimbiswa uye insulators yakasikwa.
• Kubatanidzwa kweakasiyana siyana anodzoreredzwa magetsi masosi, sezuva, mhepo uye hydroelectric simba, kuderedza kutsamira pamafuta efosil.
• Kuitwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza matekinoroji senge imba automation control.

Pamusoro pezvo, magetsi egirinhi negasi zvinopihwa kubva kumakambani anotungamira akadai seEnel, Eni nevamwe hazvingovimbisi chete kupihwa kwesimba kubva kune anovandudzwa sosi semhepo, zuva nemvura, asi zvakare zvinopa mukana wakapetwa kaviri: kuderedzwa kwekabhoni emissions uye. kuchengetedza pabhiri.

Green boost: kukurudzira kudzimba dzakasimba

Kuzadzikisa zvinangwa zveEuropean Union zvine simba rekushandisa simba, Italy iri kutsigira chikamu chekuvaka nemabhonasi edzimba dzakasvibira. Pakati pemabhonasi makuru akadai seEcobonus, Sismabonus uye Facade Bonus, iyo Superbonus inomira pachena seinokonzeresa shanduko, inoratidzirwa nedata kubva ku Ministry of Economic Development iyo inoratidza anopfuura mazana maviri ezviuru mapurojekiti akaunzwa uye kudyara kweanosvika 200.000 bhiriyoni euros mukutanga kwayo. gore . Kufarira uku kunogovaniswa nevagari uye makambani makuru akadai saEdison, Enel naEni, avo vanoona kukurudzira semukana wekukura nekuvandudza.

Zvisinei nebudiriro, pane nyaya dzakakomba dzine chekuita nekushanda kwesimba uye mitengo yehurumende, inoratidzirwa nekuchinja kuri kuitika, kusanganisira kudzikisira kunzvimbo dzekudengenyeka kwenyika muna 2024.

Mukutsvaga ramangwana rakasvibirira: mapurojekiti makuru egirini mukuvaka

Muenzaniso wakakosha wemaitiro aya ndeyeBiocasa_82 yekugara muTreviso. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga pekugara yakazvimiririra muEurope kugamuchira LEED Platinum certification, iyo inocherekedza zvivakwa zvinomira pakuchengetedza simba uye kuderedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Biocasa_82 yakavakwa ne99% yezvekushandisa zvakare uye ine muunganidzwa wemvura yekunaya uye solar kugadzirwa kwesimba padenga. Nekuda kwekugadzira kwakangwara uye kushandisa matekinoroji akasimba, chivakwa chinoburitsa 60% mashoma gasi kuburitsa pane zvivakwa zvechinyakare.

Mumwe muenzaniso wekukosha kwenyika unomiririrwa neLAGO Campus muPadua. Iyi kambasi, pakati pemapurojekiti makuru uye achangoburwa muItaly panorama, yakagadziriswa nekambani yeLAGO nerubatsiro rweZaettastudio. Inowanikwa kuVilla del Conte mudunhu rePadua, iyo kambasi haingo wedzera mahofisi makuru ekugadzira kambani, asi zvakare inosanganisira akatevedzana ezvigadziriso uye zvinogoneka. Chimiro, chakagadzirwa kunyanya nematanda ane mahwindo makuru kuti awedzere kuvhenekera kwechisikigo, akashongedzerwa negeothermal simba system uye mhepo yakasikwa. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo kambasi inopa zviteshi zvina zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi uye ine marara ekuchengetera marara kuti aderedze kukanganisa kweprojekiti.

Aya mapurojekiti angori mimwe mienzaniso yekuzvipira kweItari mukuvaka kwakasimba uye kwehunyanzvi, zvichiratidza kuti shanduko yekuenda kune remangwana rakasvibira haingofadzi chete, asiwo inogoneka kuitika nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwechiratidzo, mari uye tekinoroji.

drafting BlogInnovazione.it: https://www.prontobolletta.it/news/case-green-del-futuro/

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