amanqaku

Uziseta njani Iintlobo zoMsebenzi kwiProjekthi yeMicrosoft

"I"Uhlobo lomsebenzi” yeProjekthi yeMicrosoft sisihloko esinzima ukuso.

Iprojekthi yeMicrosoft ikwimowudi ezenzekelayo, kufuneka yazi indlela yokusingatha imisebenzi njengoko iprojekthi iguquka.

Ukwenza le projekthi iye defiKukho iintlobo ezintathu zemisebenzi, esiza kuyichaza kweli nqaku.

Uluhlu lweziqulatho2

Ixesha lokufunda eliqikelelweyo: 8 imizuzu

Iimowudi ezizenzekelayo kunye neManuwali

KwiProjekthi yeMicrosoft, ye Imowudi ezenzekelayo, kukho iindidi ezintathu zemisebenzi:

Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo
Umsebenzi osisigxina
Iyunithi eZinzileyo

Imisebenzi ekwiMowudi yeManuwali AYINALO uhlobo lomsebenzi.

Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo

Umsebenzi kuthiwa unexesha elimiselweyo xa, kungakhathaliseki inani lezixhobo zokusebenza (abantu) ababelwe, ubude bawo abutshintshi.
Ukuba sabela umntu omnye, ababini, abathathu, abalikhulu kumsebenzi onexesha elimiselweyo leentsuku ezintlanu, ubude bawo buhlala buhlala iintsuku ezintlanu. Oluphi utshintsho lubungakanani beeyure zokusebenza kwaye ngoko ke iindleko zezibonelelo ezifunekayo ukugqibezela umsebenzi.

Umsebenzi osisigxina

Umsebenzi ubizwa ngokuba nguMsebenzi oZinzileyo xa uMsebenzi (isixa seeyure zizonke zomsebenzi) uhlala ungatshintshi, uzinzile enyanisweni. Yintoni enokutshintsha lixesha lomsebenzi ngokwawo.

Iyunithi eZinzileyo

Mhlawumbi eyona nto inzima ukuyiqonda. Umsebenzi kuthiwa yiFixed Unit xa iMaximum Unit yesixhobo esinikezelwe kumsebenzi ingatshintshi. Ukuba sabela uJohn ixesha elipheleleyo (i-100% ye-Maximum Unit) kumsebenzi othatha iintsuku ezi-5, ngoko uJohn uya kusebenza ngendlela "esisigxina", oko kukuthi iiyure ezisi-8 ngosuku kulo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi.

Imisebenzi esekwe kwizibonelelo nengasekelwanga kwimithombo

Ngokwenza imisebenzi ezenzekelayo, sahlula ingcamango esisiseko, eyile:

Imisebenzi esekwe kwizibonelelo (eqhutywa ngumzamo)
Imisebenzi engasekelwanga kubutyebi (akukho nzame eqhutywa).

Masiqale ngokucacisa le ngcamango yokugqibela.

umsebenzi Isekelwe kwimithombo xa, ngokunika izibonelelo zodidi lomsebenzi ngakumbi, ixesha lomsebenzi liyancipha.
umsebenzi ayisekelwanga kwimithombo xa, ngokubonelela ngezibonelelo zodidi lomsebenzi ngakumbi, ubuninzi bomsebenzi owabelwe ngamnye uyehla kodwa ixesha lihlala lingaguquki.

umzekelo

Masithi umsebenzi ekufuneka ndiwenze ndedwa ubandakanya ukuhambisa izitena ze-1000 ukusuka kwenye ikona yegumbi ukuya kwenye ikona.
Ndedwa kundithatha usuku lonke (iiyure ezisi-8) ukuzihambisa.
Ukuba umhlobo wam uyandinceda, kuthatha thina sobabini isiqingatha sosuku (ubude bexesha lomsebenzi buncitshiswe ngesiqingatha ukuya kwiiyure ezi-4).
Ukuba abanye abahlobo ababini basinika isandla, ngoko sobane siya kuchitha iiyure ezi-2 kuphela.
Ukuziphatha komsebenzi wolu hlobo kubizwa ngokuba yi-“resource-based”.
Okukhona ndibeka izibonelelo ezininzi, kokukhona uthatha ixesha elifutshane umsebenzi.

Oku kuziphatha kwenzeka kwimisebenzi yolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Umsebenzi osisigxina (umsebenzi osisigxina UHLALA usekwe kwimithombo, awunakuze ube yinto engekho phantsi kwezixhobo)
Iyunithi eZinzileyo esekelwe kwimithombo

Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo elingasekelwanga kwizibonelelo

Masijonge ngenyameko kulo mfanekiso ulandelayo:

Sifumene isikrini sangaphambili ngokwahlula imbonakalo Ulawulo lomsebenzi (ukusuka kwimenyu View vula ibhokisi iinkcukacha).

Sabele Giovanni e Franco yonke into Indibano kwisiza, kunye nobude obumiselweyo beentsuku ezi-5 kunye ayisekelwe kwimithombo.

Isiphumo kukuba izibonelelo zombini kufuneka zisebenze 40 + 40 iiyure zomsebenzi ukugqiba umsebenzi ngeentsuku ezi-5.

Ekunene phezulu kwimboniselo (defiNita Ixesha lihamba) masibone isabelo seeyure zokusebenza zemihla ngemihla.

Masizame ngoku ukurhoxisa isabelo sezi zixhobo zimbini kwaye siguqule umsebenzi Indibano kwisiza kumsebenzi a Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo ngokusekelwe kwimithombo.

Senza oku ngokuvula ibhokisi yokukhangela Ngokusekwe kwimithombo (1) njengakulo mzobo ulandelayo (khumbula ukucofa ku OK).

Franco, ekuphela komthombo owabelweyo okwangoku uya kusebenza iintsuku ezintlanu xa zizonke iiyure ezingama-40.

Siyabela ngokucofa kumgca ongenanto ongezantsi Franco (2), Giovanni kwaye nqakraza Ok ukuqinisekiswa.

Siza kuba:

Ku-(1) kunye no-(2) sibona izibonelelo ezimbini ezabiweyo kodwa ngeli xesha kunye nesabelo seeyure ezingama-20 inye. Khumbula umzekelo wezitena eziza kususwa?

Kwimeko yemisebenzi a Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo kunye nezibonelelo ezisekelwe, okukhona sisongeza izixhobo, kokukhona sihla isabelo somsebenzi ngamnye (Franco yahamba ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-40 ukuya kwezingama-20 ngokunjalo Giovanni).

Ubude bexesha = IiYunithi zoMsebenzi / zeSabelo

Eseungcwele

ngomsebenzi a Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo njengoko kulo mfanekiso ulandelayo:

Imisebenzi a Ubude bexesha elimiselweyo kuthetha ukuba sigcina iintsuku ezi-5 zomsebenzi.

Sinokutshintsha kuphela enye yezinto ezimbini eziseleyo phakathi imisebenzi e Iyunithi yesabelo.

Imeko yokuqala: sitshintsha umsebenzi kaFranco kwiiyure ze-32 kwaye nqakraza ku-Ok (sikwimowudi Ayisekelwanga kwimithombo)

Ukwabelwe (1) kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olutsha lweeyure ezingama-32 kwaye kwaqinisekiswa nge Ok sihlala sine-5 g yobude (ubude obumiselweyo ngokucacileyo) ukubalwa kwakhona kuqhutyelwa ngokwe-equation kwaye inani lomsebenzi lihla ukusuka kwii-80 ukuya kwii-72 iiyure.

Ngokwenyani uguqulo lwesithathu luyahlaziywa (Ubuninzi beyunithi) kodwa kwaye silindele ukuyibona ihlaziywa kwikholamu (4) kodwa siyabona ukuba ihlala i-100% kuzo zombini izibonelelo.

Oku akusiyo impazamo yeProjekthi, njengoko izibonelelo ezimbini zihlala zifumaneka nge-100%.

Ukubona ukuba kukho into etshintshileyo kufuneka singene kwindawo yeNgcebiso yeProjekthi.

IPunta yinguqulelo embi ye Peak (picko) yoguqulelo lwesiNgesi lweProjekthi.

Makhe sibone ukuba sinokuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni njani.

Masifake ikholamu entsha (1) njengoko kulo mfanekiso ulandelayo:

In (1) makhe sibone imixholo yentsimi Ingcebiso.

80% ye Ingcebiso di Franco bamele ukuzibophelela, kulo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi (iintsuku ezi-5), kwiiyure ze-32 zomsebenzi owabelwe.

Masizame ukuyenza ngoku Giovanni ifumaneka kumsebenzi kuphela kwi-50% (ngoko ke iyunithi enkulu = 50%, o.k.t iiyure ezi-4 ngosuku.

Ngoko masitshintshe i-100% nge-50% (1) kwaye ucofe ku Ok njengoko kulo mfanekiso ulandelayo:

Ixabiso le Ingcebiso di Giovannii yaba ngama-50%.

Ubude buhlala buziintsuku ezi-5.

Ubungakanani bomsebenzi we Giovanni yasuka kwiiyure ezingama-40 ukuya kwezingama-20.

Yonke ingena.

Sibone ntoni kweli nqaku?

Sisebenzise iProjekthi yokubamba equation zilungisiwe ubude bexesha kunye nokuguqula umsebenzi kuqala, kunye nokuguqula iYunithi ePhezulu rhoqo kunye nobude obumiselweyo.