I-Microsoft edibeneyo ye-GPT-4 kunye ne-injini yokukhangela, uGoogle ubhengeze iprojekthi yeMagi. UGoogle okwangoku ubambe ngaphezulu kwe-90% yemarike yokukhangela kwi-intanethi, ngelixa iMicrosoft ijolise ukufumana i-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kunye ne-1% yokwanda kwesabelo semarike. I-Bing ye-Microsoft yabona ukukhula kwe-25% kutyelelo lwenyanga lwenyanga ngenxa yokudityaniswa kwe-ChatGPT kunye ne-GPT-4, ephucula izicelo ezikhawulezayo ngomsebenzisi ngamnye, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemodeli, amava omsebenzisi kunye neziphumo zokukhangela. Ukujongana nolu khuphiswano, uGoogle uphuhlisa injini yokukhangela ene-AI eya kubonelela abasebenzisi ngamava obuqu ngokuqikelela iimfuno zabo.
Ngokutsho kweNew York Times, izixhobo zokukhangela ezintsha zikaGoogle ze-AI ziya kukhutshwa kwinyanga ezayo, kunye nezinto ezingakumbi ezizayo. Ekuqaleni, amanqaku amatsha aya kufumaneka kuphela e-United States kwaye akhutshwe ukuya kuthi ga kwisigidi sabasebenzisi. Ngelixa kuseza kuqinisekiswa ukuba izixhobo ezitsha ziya kubonelela ngantoni, ziya kwakha kwindawo yencoko yovavanyo lukaGoogle lwe-Bard chatbot. Izixhobo ezitsha zokukhangela zaphuhliswa phantsi kwegama lekhowudi elithi "Magi" kwaye ziyinxalenye yemizamo kaGoogle yokulwa nokhuphiswano kwiinkqubo ezintsha ezifana ne-Microsoft's Bing chatbot kunye ne-OpenAI's ChatGPT.
Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ii-chatbots ezine-AI ezifana ne-ChatGPT kunye ne-Bing ngenye imini zinokuthatha indawo yeenjini zokukhangela eziqhelekileyo ezifana noGoogle. Ngenxa yoko, uGoogle ungxamile ukuphendula kwisoyikiso esenziwa ngaba bakhuphisanayo. Ilahleko enokubakho yekhontrakthi ye-Samsung yeebhiliyoni ezi-3 ikhokelele kuloyiko lwangaphakathi kuGoogle. Ngokwamaxwebhu afunyenwe yiThe New York Times, inkampani iye yaxakeka ukususela ngoDisemba, xa iqala ukukhupha "ikhowudi ebomvu" ekuphenduleni ukunyuka kwe-ChatGPT. Intsebenziswano yeMicrosoft kunye ne-OpenAI yokumisela kwakhona i-Bing ngoFebruwari yongeze izoyikiso kulawulo olude lukaGoogle lweenjini zokukhangela.
Ukongeza ekuphuhliseni izixhobo zokukhangela ezintsha njengenxalenye yeProjekthi yeProjekthi, uGoogle uceba ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-injini yokukhangela. Nangona kunjalo, ngokutsho kweNew York Times, akukho thayimthebhile ecacileyo yokuba inkampani iya kukhupha nini itekhnoloji entsha yokukhangela. Ngeli xesha, uGoogle ukwaphuhlisa inani lezinye izixhobo ze-AI. Oku kubandakanya umfanekiso we-AI obizwa ngokuba yi-GIFI, inkqubo yokufunda ulwimi ebizwa ngokuba nguTivoli Tutor, kunye nesici esibizwa ngokuba yiSealong. Ukukhangela kuya kudibanisa i-chatbot kwiGoogle Chrome browser ukuphendula imibuzo malunga nephepha lewebhu langoku. Ukudityaniswa okufanayo kwibar esecaleni ye-Bing AI yeMicrosoft yesikhangeli se-Edge.
Njengeenjini zokukhangela ezisekelwe kwiingqiqo ziya zisanda ngakumbi, ii-injini zokukhangela ezinkulu ziphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulayo. Uphuhliso lwenjini entsha yokukhangela kaGoogle, iProjekthi yeMagi, yimpendulo kulo mngeni. Ikamva leenjini zokukhangela ngokuqinisekileyo liya kuba notshintsho olukhulu kwiminyaka ezayo. Njengoko ii-chatbots ezine-AI ezifana ne-ChatGPT kunye ne-Bing ziyaqhubeka nokuvela. Injini yokukhangela entsha kaGoogle yenye yemizamo emininzi eyenziwa ngabantu abakhulu betekhnoloji yokuhlala phambili kukhuphiswano kwaye ihlale ingamandla aphambili kwimarike yokukhangela.
Ercole Palmeri
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