UN Agenda 2030: Groundbreaking kudzidza pamaitiro ekufanotaura matambudziko echikafu

Ongororo yakaitwa neNew York University yakaratidza kuti kufungidzira dambudziko rekudya kunogoneka uye kwakakosha, kugovera zvinobudirira rubatsiro uye kuderedza kutambura kwevanhu. (mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neMidjourney)

Kutarisira matambudziko aya, unogona kushandisa i mienzaniso yekufungidzira asi dzinobva pamatanho enjodzi anowanzo kunonoka, kusashanda kana kusakwana. Chidzidzo cheNew York University chakaedza kunzwisisa nzira yekushandisa maalgorithms ekufungidzira nenzira yakakwana.

Chidzidzo ichi chakaratidza kuti nekunyora zvinyorwa zve11,2 miriyoni zvinyorwa pamusoro penyika dzisina kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu zvakaburitswa pakati pa1980 na2020, uye kutora mukana wekufambira mberi deep learning: mhedzisiro inonyaradza inogona kuwanikwa. Tsanangudzo inobvumidzwa kuburitsa yakakwirira-frequency precursors yematambudziko echikafu ayo anodudzirwa uye akasimbiswa neyakajairwa njodzi zviratidzo.

Iyo algorithm deep learning yakaratidza kuti mukati menguva kubva munaChikunguru 2009 kusvika Chikunguru 2020, zviratidzo zvedambudziko zvinovandudza fungidziro munyika makumi maviri neimwe dzisina kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu, kusvika kumwedzi gumi nemiviri pamberi pemhando yekutanga isingabatanidzi ruzivo rwemavara.

Chidzidzo ichi chinotarisa pane Integrated Phase Classification (IPC) kufanotaura kwekusachengeteka kwechikafu kwakaburitswa ne Nzara Yekutanga Yambiro Systems Network (FEWS NET). Kurongwa uku kunowanikwa padanho redunhu munyika makumi matatu nenomwe dzisina kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu muAfrica, Asia neLatin America uye kwakashumwa kanokwana kana pagore pakati pa37 na2009 uye katatu pagore kubva ipapo. 

Kusachengeteka kwechikafu kunorongwa maererano nechiyero che ordinal chinosanganisira matanho mashanu: kuderera, kushushikana, dambudziko, njodzi uye nzara. 

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