Otu ndị na-eme egwuregwu dijitalụ dijitalụ nke Europe na-echepụta ọdịnihu ntanetị netwọti EU

Ebumnuche nke oru ngo a bụ iji hụ na nkwukọrịta nke echekwara maka ihe owuwu dị egwu na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị

@AirbusDefence, @EU_Commission, @, @Orange, @PWC, @Telespazio, @ National Research Council, @ National Institute of Metrological Research

European Commission ahọpụtala njikọ nke ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nyocha iji chepụta netwọkụ nkwukọrịta European quantum n'ọdịnihu, EuroQCI (akụrụngwa nkwukọrịta quantum), nke ga-eme ka nkwurịta okwu siri ike dị n'etiti akụrụngwa dị oke egwu na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị n'ofe European Union.

Consortium, nke Airbus na-edu, gụnyere Orange, PwC France na Maghreb, Telespazio (67%, Thales 33%), National Research Council (CNR) na National Institute for Metrological Research (INRiM).

EuroQCI ga-etinye teknụzụ kwantum na sistemụ dị iche iche na ntanetị na ntanetị na ntanetị na ịgụnye oghere ohere ga-eme ka mkpuchi zuru oke gafee EU na gafere. Na ngwụcha, nke a ga - enyere aka kpuchido sistemu ndozi nke Europe na akụrụngwa ndị dị egwu, dị ka ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị, njikwa ụgbọelu ikuku, ụlọ ọrụ ahụike, ụlọ akụ na ike grid, site na iyi egwu cyber ugbu a na ọdịnihu.

Kemgbe June 2019, obodo 26 abanyela na Nkwupụta EuroQCI, iji rụkọta ọrụ na Commission, nke ndị European Space Agency na-akwado, na mmepe nke akụrụngwa nkwukọrịta kwantum nke kpuchiri European Union niile.

Atụmatụ ogologo oge na-akpọ EuroQCI ka ọ bụrụ ntọala nke Internet kwantum na Europe, na-ejikọ komputa kọntaktị, simulators na sensọ gafee kọntaktị kesata iji kesaa ozi na akụrụngwa na nchekwa nchekwa ọgbara ọhụrụ.

Ọrụ a ga-abụ nke mbụ iji ya nkesa igodo quantum (QKD), nke ga-ebufe igodo ezoro ezo site na ọwa nkwukọrịta quantum ma na fiber optic terrestrial na njikọ laser oghere. Ojiji nke quantum photonic steeti na-eme ka igodo nkesa ahụ ghara inwe adịghị ike, n'adịghị ka ngwọta eji eme ugbu a.

Ọmụmụ ihe nke ọnwa iri na ise defina-enye nkọwa nke usoro njedebe na njedebe na nhazi nke ala iji kwado ọrụ QKD ma na-enye maka ịmepụta usoro ụzọ zuru ezu, gụnyere ọnụ ahịa na usoro iheomume nke usoro mmejuputa ọ bụla. Ọmụmụ ihe a ga-akwadokwa European Commission n'ịwulite ule QCI dị elu na akụrụngwa nkwado, gụnyere ụkpụrụ, na ebumnuche nke ịmalite ọrụ pilot EuroQCI site na 2024 yana ọrụ mbido mbụ site na 2027.

Ndị ọrụ ahụ ga-erite uru site na nkwado nke ndị otu ya, nke gunyere ndị na-emekọ ihe ọnụ, ndị na-ahụ maka telecom na satcom, yana ndị na-enye ọrụ yana ụlọ ọrụ nyocha. Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ ga-agbazi ma bulie onyinye ndị dị ugbu a na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ dị iche iche dị iche iche, nke onye ọ bụla nọ na kọmitii ahụ na-arụ, ọ ga-erite uru site na ahụmịhe dị ukwuu n'ọhịa nke itumtali Italiantali maka CNR na INRiM

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